Categories - Renewable Energy
Sub Categories
- Wind Energy - 45 projects
- Hydro Energy - 13 projects
- Bioenergy - 5 projects
- Geothermal Energy - 11 projects
- Photovoltaics and Solar Energy - 69 projects
Topics
solar-cells, geothermal, wind-turbines, wave-energy, pvoutput, boundary-element-method, potential-flow, sunsynk, inverter, deye, fault-detection, optics, wind-power, aerodynamics, balkonkraftwerk, rotorcraft, marine-renewable-energy, aircraft, aeroelasticity, exascale-computing, ecp, raytracing, process-simulation, scada, geothermal-energy, bifacial, openfoam, modelica-library, openmdao, offshore-wind-platforms, hoymiles, flight-simulation, sun-position, dweet, freeboard, modbus-sungrow, sungrow-inverter, ray-tracing, rigorous-coupled-wave, transfer-matrix-method, operations-maintenance, simpy, solax, scr-2609, snl-visualization, deeplabv3, circularity-metrics, lifetime, mass-flow, repair, reuse, systems-engineering, wisdem, boundary-element, hydrodynamic-coefficients-viewer, mesh-processing, meshviewer, ecosystem-models, phenotyping, unsupervised-machine-learning, bem, bemt, propeller, rotor, geothermal-reservoirs, golem, moose-framework, wind-farm, compliance, low-carbon-systems, agroclimatology, agroclimatology-data, nasa-power, weather-variables, beam-irradiance, ninja, actuator-line, airfoils, blade-element, turbines, biochemical-process, bioprocess, biorefinery, centrifuge, distillation, fermentation, flash, heat-exchanger, unit-operation, borefields, sizing, crne-solar, outback-mate, packets, renogy, renogy-rover, slack, slack-bot, solarthing, solcast, heatexchanger, deepsolar, inception-v3, network-planning, neurips-2020, pv-systems, solar-panels, ste, aeronautics, structural-dynamics, structures, scr-1551, cheminformatics, density, equation-of-state, heat-capacity, molecule, solubility, surface-tension, thermal-conductivity, vapor-pressure, viscosity, scr-2927, halide-ion-migration, perovskite-solar-cells, non-governmental-organization, irradiance, solenso, tsun, bioreactor, inverse-modelling, meshing, degradation, duramat, photovoltaic-systems, pv-modules, radiance, aeroacoustics, vortex-methods, vpm, vtol, custom-cards, home-assistant-integration, huawei, huawei-solar, modbus-rtu, modbus-tcp, scr-2490, borehole-image-analysis, fracture, fracture-mechanics, dnvgl-rp-c203, hut23-425, energy2d, finite-difference-time-domain, multiphysics, cloud-motion-prediction, generative-models, photovoltaic-power, probabilistic-solar-forecasting, sky-images, stochastic-video-prediction, balkonpv, amr, amrex, water-wave, detection-boxes, detector-model, keras, model-detection, photovoltaic-panels, yolo3, chakra-ui, scr-1647, simulink, wec-sim, pv-simulator, shading-effects, fatigue-analysis, girder, gui-based, naval-architecture, plate-thickness, plates, structural-engineering, defects, electronic-structure, materials-design, semiconductors, semiconductor, sofar, sol-ark, solarman, solis, collision-risk, migratoryspecies, offshore-wind, seabirds, exawind, les, low-mach, mhkit, circularity, fractures, mplstereonet, structural-geology, ocean-wave-energy-converters, potential-flow-theory, wave-structure-interaction, carbon-sequestration, coupled-heat-mass, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry, simulation-modeling, soil-vapor, subsurface-hydrology, subsurface-remediation, photovoltaics-dashboard, solar-concentrating-systems, analysis-framework, beam-section, buckling, cylinders, design-of-offshore-steel-structures, dnv-os-c101, dnvgl-os-c101, dnvgl-rp-c201,
Projects
Contributors
philgun [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
Paul Scott [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
SalvatoreGuccione [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
u6780682 [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
adlcalle [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
philgun [email protected],au
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
DarkerCz [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
photovoltaic, solar, solax
Sebastian Stäubert [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
photovoltaic, solar, solax
dickinsonrob [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
photovoltaic, solar, solax
ashirazi7 [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
Paul Scott [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
Ye Wang [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
Ye Wang [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
U-BLUERING\admin-u5712676 [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
modelica, modelica-library, optimisation, solar, thermodynamics
Hogthrob [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
Jordan Silverman [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
Wieland Schopohl [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
aqreed [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
beam-irradiance, flight-simulation, photovoltaic, solar-cells, solar-energy, sun-position, numerical-analysis, aerodynamics, aeronautics, computational-fluid-dynamics and 3 more
Jamie Taylor [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
nowcasting, pvoutput, solar, code-point-open, constituency, electricity-distribution, electricity-transmission, geocode-postcode, geocoder, geocoding and 12 more
Sol OCF [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
nowcasting, pvoutput, solar
Ubuntu [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
dweet, freeboard, modbus-sungrow, pvoutput, solar-energy, sungrow-inverter, telemetry
Ananyaaynana [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
Dean Pemberton [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
dweet, freeboard, modbus-sungrow, pvoutput, solar-energy, sungrow-inverter, telemetry
ShaneH [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
dweet, freeboard, modbus-sungrow, pvoutput, solar-energy, sungrow-inverter, telemetry
Antony Puckey [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
dweet, freeboard, modbus-sungrow, pvoutput, solar-energy, sungrow-inverter, telemetry
scottah [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
dweet, freeboard, modbus-sungrow, pvoutput, solar-energy, sungrow-inverter, telemetry
phoebe-p [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
multiscale-simulation, optics, physics, ray-tracing, raytracing, rigorous-coupled-wave, solar-cells, transfer-matrix-method
Benjamin Vial [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
multiscale-simulation, optics, physics, ray-tracing, raytracing, rigorous-coupled-wave, solar-cells, transfer-matrix-method, Finite Element Method, electromagnetism and 1 more
Phoebe Pearce [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
multiscale-simulation, optics, physics, ray-tracing, raytracing, rigorous-coupled-wave, solar-cells, transfer-matrix-method
toddkarin [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
Mike Wagner [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
Alvaro Farias [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
detection-boxes, detector-model, fault-detection, keras, model-detection, photovoltaic-panels, solar-energy, yolo3
Alvaro Farias [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
detection-boxes, detector-model, fault-detection, keras, model-detection, photovoltaic-panels, solar-energy, yolo3
Adam Sparks [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Consumption, Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Agriculture and Nutrition, Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
agroclimatology, agroclimatology-data, data-access, earth-science, nasa-power, weather, weather-data, weather-variables, agriculture, agriculture-research and 14 more
Marie-Claire Gering RL-INSTITUT\[email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
AntoineDao [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
[email protected] [email protected]@5f0613ce-6e50-0410-beef-1d40ed1f67fe
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
solar, solar-concentrating-systems
Haotian Jiang [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Bioenergy
Topics:
agriculture, crops, ecosystem-models, pecan, phenotyping, plants, trait
Lawrence D'Oliveiro [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
Brandon Stafford brandon@farb.(none)
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
Greg Hulands [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
Andrew Freitas [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
alh [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
alh [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
Elpiniki Apostolaki [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
tstanley [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
kyri-petrou [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
power, wind
Roberto Díaz Pérez [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Photovoltaics and Solar Energy
Topics:
bleeding-edge, computer-algebra, modern, sympy, astronomy, astrophysics, atomic-physics, fusion, hedp, heliophysics and 6 more
Markus Kösler [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
power, wind
Sabine Haas RL-INSTITUT\sabine.haas@solydxk
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
power, wind
Mike Optis [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Optis [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Caleb [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Mike Optis [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Sebastian Pfaffel [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
jnunemak [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Jake Nunemaker [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Bredenkamp [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
mshields [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Rolph [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
theScriptingEngineer hello@theScriptingEngineer
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
analysis-framework, beam-section, buckling, cylinders, design-of-offshore-steel-structures, dnv-os-c101, dnvgl-os-c101, dnvgl-rp-c201, dnvgl-rp-c203, fatigue-analysis and 7 more
dmulash [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Arturo [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
aeroelasticity, aeronautics, structural-dynamics, structures, wind-turbines
Salvatore Maraniello [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
aeroelasticity, aeronautics, structural-dynamics, structures, wind-turbines
Ben Preston [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
aeroelasticity, aeronautics, structural-dynamics, structures, wind-turbines
OUT OF ORDER [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
aeroelasticity, aeronautics, structural-dynamics, structures, wind-turbines
Eriklyy [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
aeroelasticity, aeronautics, structural-dynamics, structures, wind-turbines
Unknown [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
aeroelasticity, aeronautics, structural-dynamics, structures, wind-turbines
Alvaro Cea [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
aeroelasticity, aeronautics, structural-dynamics, structures, wind-turbines
Sam Lane [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
aeroelasticity, aeronautics, structural-dynamics, structures, wind-turbines
root [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
aeroelasticity, aeronautics, structural-dynamics, structures, wind-turbines
rking [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Julian Quick [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
gbarter [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Veronica Liverud Krathe [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
christianj [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Gibson Kersting [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
matteodefelice [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Hydro Energy
Topics:
energy-system, hydropower, power-system-simulation
Ivanov [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Hydro Energy
Topics:
marine-renewable-energy, mhkit, quality-control
r-molins-mrp [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
Rowan Molony [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Wind Energy
Topics:
buildings, dublin, geopandas, heatmap
Chloé Lucas RL-INSTITUT\chloe.lucas@solydxk
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Hydro Energy
Topics:
Massimo Cimmino [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
WouterPeere [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
borefields, geothermal, geothermal-energy, sizing
tb5152e [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
borefields, geothermal, geothermal-energy, sizing
Tobias Blanke [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
borefields, geothermal, geothermal-energy, sizing
Shaoping Chu [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 9 more
Zora V. Dash [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 4 more
sharad kelkar [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 4 more
Mark Lange [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 9 more
Terry Miller [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 9 more
George Zyvoloski [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 4 more
Shane McKinney [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 4 more
Dylan McDougall [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 4 more
Rajesh Pawar [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 4 more
Sa Rapaka [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 4 more
moulton [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 4 more
Livingston [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 9 more
[Terry Miller] [[email protected]]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 9 more
Hari S. Viswanathan [email protected]
OST Projects: 1
Categories: Renewable Energy
Sub Categories: Geothermal Energy
Topics:
carbon-sequestration, carbon-storage, coupled-heat-mass, earth-science, geothermal-energy, groundwater-modelling, multiphase-transport, nuclear-waste-repositories, porous-flow, reactive-chemistry and 4 more